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What a nanny or childminder really costs in France (2026)
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Household employment in France series

  • Declaring every month: CESU and Pajemploi
  • Employer side: ending a nanny or cleaner contract (CCN 3239)
  • Employee side: your rights when a household contract ends
  • The 13 documents: who writes which, and what CESU still does

What a nanny or childminder really costs in France (2026)

Published 20 September 2026

Hiring someone to look after your children at home — or entrusting them to an assistante maternelle — makes you an employer under the convention collective IDCC 3239. That convention, not the market, sets the floor: a minimum hourly rate, a formula that turns it into the same salary every month, and a set of allowances that are not salary at all. Here is what each piece costs, with the article it comes from, as it stands since 1 June 2026.

Key facts

  • Two different jobs, two different floors. An assistante maternelle receives your child at her home and is paid per child and per hour; a garde d'enfants à domicile comes to yours and is paid on the 12-level grid of the same convention. They are not interchangeable, and the pay rules differ.
  • The assistante maternelle floor is 4,20 € gross an hour, per child, since 1 June 2026 — 4,37 € with the AM-AP professional title (CCN 3239 annexe 5, avenant n° 10). A statutory floor of 0,281 × the hourly SMIC runs alongside it (CASF art. D.423-9); the higher of the two applies.
  • A home employee starts at 12,61 € gross an hour at level I of annexe 6 and runs to 18,07 € at level XII, with +4 % on levels I–IV and +5 % on V–VI for a branch certification.
  • The monthly salary is averaged, not counted. Regular care is paid the same amount every month — hourly rate × hours a week × 52 (or the weeks of reception) ÷ 12 (CCN art. 108.1). Occasional care is paid by the hour instead (art. 109.3).
  • Maintenance and meals are not salary. The indemnité d'entretien is at least 90 % of the minimum garanti for a 9-hour day — about 3,92 € for such a day — and never below 2,65 € a day (CCN art. 114.1, CASF art. D.423-7). It carries no contributions and is excluded from the end-of-contract indemnity.
  • Paid leave is earned from day one: 2,5 working days a month, over a year that runs 1 June to 31 May (CCN art. 48.1.1).
  • The state pays some of it back. The CAF complément de libre choix du mode de garde is calculated from your monthly Pajemploi declaration, and childcare at home opens the crédit d'impôt for services à la personne — check the current conditions on caf.fr and impots.gouv.fr.

First, which job are you hiring?

The answer decides everything else about the pay.

  • Assistante maternelle agréée — she is approved by the conseil départemental, receives your child at her home, and may look after several children from different families. She is paid per child and per hour, and each child has its own contract.
  • Garde d'enfants à domicile — she comes to your home. One contract, one salary, the hourly minimum of the 12-level grid.
  • Employé de maison / aide à domicile — cleaning, ironing, helping an older relative. Same grid, different level.

All three fall under the same convention collective (IDCC 3239), but under different socles: the assistante maternelle has her own (articles 90 to 121), the others share the socle salarié du particulier employeur.

The hourly floor, and the two rules that set it

For an assistante maternelle, two floors apply at the same time and you owe the higher one:

FloorAmount (since 01/06/2026)Source
---------
Conventional minimum4,20 € gross / hour / childCCN 3239 annexe 5
With the AM-AP professional title4,37 € gross / hour / childCCN 3239 annexe 5
Statutory floor (0,281 × SMIC)3,46 € at a SMIC of 12,31 €CASF art. D.423-9
What you owe today4,20 € gross / hour / childthe higher of the two

For a garde d'enfants à domicile or an employee at your home, the floor is the level of the job in annexe 6 — from 12,61 € at level I to 18,07 € at level XII. The level follows the job actually done, and it is written into the contract: a garde d'enfants, a household employee and an auxiliaire de vie are not on the same rung. A branch certification lifts the first levels by 4 % (I–IV) or 5 % (V–VI).

These figures moved on 1 June 2026 and move again at the next revalorisation: the convention's minimum wages roll on 1 June, which is also the day the paid-leave year restarts. It is the natural day to re-read a contract.

From an hourly rate to a monthly salary

This is the part that surprises new employers: you do not pay for the hours of the month you happen to use. Regular care is mensualisée — averaged over 12 months, so the same amount is paid every month, holidays included (CCN art. 108.1).

Care modeMonthly salaryPaid leave
---------
Année complète (52 weeks)hourly rate × hours a week × 52 ÷ 12paid when taken, in place of the monthly salary (art. 102.1.2.1)
Année incomplète (fewer than 47 weeks)hourly rate × hours a week × weeks of reception ÷ 12an indemnity on top, set on 31 May (art. 102.1.2.2)
Occasional carenot averaged — paid by the hour (art. 109.3)1/10 of the pay at the end (art. 102.1.2.3)

A worked example, année incomplète: 4,20 € × 40 hours × 46 weeks ÷ 12 = 644 € gross a month for one child, paid every month of the year — including the weeks with no reception, which is exactly what mensualisation is for.

In an année incomplète, the weeks without reception go into the contract, or are given in writing at least two months ahead (art. 98.1.2).

What is not salary: entretien, repas, kilomètres

Three allowances sit beside the pay and follow their own rules. They carry no social contributions, and they are excluded from the base of the end-of-contract indemnity — a detail that changes the sum owed when a contract ends.

  • Indemnité d'entretien — covers what the assistante maternelle provides for your child: materials, water, electricity, games. At least 90 % of the minimum garanti for a 9-hour day (about 3,92 € for such a day, roughly 0,44 € an hour) and never less than 2,65 € a day, whatever the hours (CCN art. 114.1; CASF art. D.423-7).
  • Indemnité de repas — either you supply the meals, or she does and is paid for them; the amount and the meals provided are written into the contract (art. 114.2).
  • Indemnité kilométrique — when your child is transported in her car, agreed in the contract (art. 113), with the insurance checked at hiring (art. 91.3).

These are reimbursements, not wages. Treating them as salary — or forgetting them — is one of the commonest mistakes in a first contract.

What the state gives back

The gross cost is not the net cost.

  • CAF — complément de libre choix du mode de garde (CMG). For a child under six looked after by an assistante maternelle agréée or at home, part of the salary and the contributions are covered. It is calculated from the monthly Pajemploi declaration, which is why a late declaration delays the payment. The conditions and the amounts are on caf.fr.
  • Crédit d'impôt for services à la personne — childcare at your home and household help open a tax credit on the sums you actually bear. The current rate and ceilings are on impots.gouv.fr.
  • The contributions themselves are computed by URSSAF from your declaration, on pajemploi.urssaf.fr for childcare and cesu.urssaf.fr for a household employee — you never compute the net yourself.

We deliberately quote no figure for the aids here: they change more often than the convention does, and the official pages are the only version that is current on the day you read this.

The month that repeats, and where the arguments start

Once the contract is signed, one act repeats for its whole life: the monthly declaration. It opens on the 25th of the month worked and is due by the 5th of the next one. You declare the hours actually worked and the gross pay; the service computes the net, the contributions and the payslip.

Most disputes in home employment are not disputes about the rule. They are two people holding different numbers for the same month — a day counted on one side and not the other, an absence remembered differently, an allowance forgotten. The convention does not settle that; a shared record does.

That is the point of keeping the month somewhere both parties can see it: one records the hours, the other confirms them, and a difference is flagged before the declaration rather than argued about after the payslip.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does an assistante maternelle cost per month?

Take the hourly rate (at least 4,20 € gross per child since 1 June 2026), multiply by the hours a week, then by 52 weeks for an année complète or by the number of weeks of reception for an année incomplète, and divide by 12. Add the maintenance allowance (at least about 3,92 € for a 9-hour day, never below 2,65 € a day) and the meals if she supplies them. The CAF's CMG and the tax credit then reduce what you actually bear.

Is the minimum wage per child or per hour?

Both: an assistante maternelle is paid per hour AND per child. Two children of the same family received at the same time means two contracts and two hourly rates — which is also why each child has its own contract under CCN art. 90.1, and why Pajemploi has declared per child since 25 January 2026.

Can I pay a flat 10 % every month for paid leave?

Only if the employee is declared through the CESU, where the convention allows the 10 % to be added on each declaration (art. 140.1.2). For an assistante maternelle the convention expressly ties the payment to the care mode — paid when taken in an année complète, an indemnity set on 31 May in an année incomplète — and excludes any other method.

Does the maintenance allowance count towards the end-of-contract indemnity?

No. The indemnité de rupture of CCN art. 121.1 is computed on the gross salaries of the contract, excluding the maintenance, meal and kilometric allowances. Including them inflates the sum; forgetting the salaries of a sibling's contract deflates it.

What happens on 1 June each year?

Two things at once: the conventional minimum wages are revalorised, and the paid-leave reference year restarts. A rate that was legal in May can be below the floor in June without anything else changing, so it is the day to re-read the contract.

Stay updated

For more practical insights on this topic, explore our related articles:

  • Declaring your nanny or cleaner every month: CESU and Pajemploi
  • Ending a nanny or cleaner contract in France: the 13 documents, who writes which, and what CESU still does for you
  • Working for a family in France: your rights when the contract ends (nanny, carer, cleaner, assistant maternel)
  • Ending your nanny's or cleaner's contract in France: notice, indemnity and the CESU documents (CCN 3239)

Tool by AdminLanding

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Guide: Démarches en France helps you fill Ameli, CAF, impots.gouv, France Travail, ANTS forms field-by-field. Procedure cards, chat support, bilingual EN/FR. Free Chrome extension; AI features use 5 free credits/month, top-up packs available.

Try Guide: Démarches en France

Conclusion: The cost of employing someone for your children in France is not a single number: it is an hourly floor set by the convention, a formula that spreads it evenly across the year, allowances that are not salary, and state help that depends on declaring each month on time. Get those four right at the start and the rest of the relationship is arithmetic. The rules above, each with its article, are kept as reference sheets — <a href="https://www.adminlanding.com/childminder-pay-france?utm_source=expatadminhub&utm_medium=blog&utm_campaign=home-employment-rules&utm_content=2026-09-20-nanny-childminder-cost-france-pay-rules">what an assistant maternel is paid</a> and <a href="https://www.adminlanding.com/home-employee-pay-grid-france?utm_source=expatadminhub&utm_medium=blog&utm_campaign=home-employment-rules&utm_content=2026-09-20-nanny-childminder-cost-france-pay-rules">the 12-level grid for a home employee</a>.

Tool by AdminLanding

25+ French admin sites, explained in English

Guide: Démarches en France helps you fill Ameli, CAF, impots.gouv, France Travail, ANTS forms field-by-field. Procedure cards, chat support, bilingual EN/FR. Free Chrome extension; AI features use 5 free credits/month, top-up packs available.

Try Guide: Démarches en France→

About the author:

Julien Maurice is the founder of AdminLanding and writes the editorial guides on ExpatAdminHub covering European expat life, France-Switzerland cross-border work, and French administrative procedures. Contact: [email protected]

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